1 Corinthians 15:55

Authorized King James Version

O death, where is thy sting? O grave, where is thy victory?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ποῦ
where
as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality
#2
σου
is thy
of thee, thy
#3
θάνατε
O death
(properly, an adjective used as a noun) death (literally or figuratively)
#4
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
κέντρον
sting
a point ("center"), i.e., a sting (figuratively, poison) or goad (figuratively, divine impulse)
#6
ποῦ
where
as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality
#7
σου
is thy
of thee, thy
#8
ᾅδη,
G86
O grave
properly, unseen, i.e., "hades" or the place (state) of departed souls
#9
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
νῖκος
victory
a conquest (concretely), i.e., (by implication) triumph

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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